2018年成人高考英語備考題第十三篇

　一、語音知識

　　1、

　　A.among

　　B.color

　　C.along

　　D.cover

　　2、

　　A.humble

　　B.hotel

　　C.honest

　　D.horizon

　　3、

　　A.casual

　　B.abolish

　　C.ancient

　　D.chef

　　4、

　　A.channel

　　B.personnel

　　C.label

　　D.travel

　　5、

　　A.agent

　　B.accent

　　C.accelerate

　　D.Avenue

　　二、詞匯與語法知識

　　6、Little_________that their plan has beenDiscovered.

　　A.did they suspect

　　B.do the suspect

　　C.do they suspect

　　D.they suspect

　　7、The book is so_________I returned to the library without finishing it.

　　A.boring that

　　B.bored that

　　C.boring when

　　D.bored as

　　8、_________of years ago，whales lived_________land and walked on four legs.

　　A.Millions，on

　　B.Million，in

　　C.Millions，on the

　　D.Million，on

　　9、You’d better go now，_________you’ll miss the next train.

　　A.if

　　B.or else

　　C.or not

　　D.unless

　　10、Mrs.Smith warned her son_________after drinking.

　　A.never to drive

　　B.to never drive

　　C.never driving

　　D.drive

　　11、The changes in the city will cost u8 a lot of money，________they will saVe us money in the future.

　　A.for

　　B.since

　　C.but

　　D.or

　　12、What________this is!

　　A.delicious coffee

　　B.aDelicious coffee

　　C.delicious a coffee

　　D.theDelicious coffee

　　13、I finally got the job IDreamed about.Never in my life________so happy.

　　A.did I feel

　　B.I felt

　　C.had I felt

　　D.I had left

　　14、Though he had often made his little sister________，today he Wilts made________ by his little sister.

　　A.cry，to cry

　　B.crying，crying

　　C.cry，cry

　　D.to cry，cry

　　15、The flowers are so beautiful that I would Do________I can to save them.

　　A.whatever

　　B.that

　　C.whichever

　　D.which

　　16、Smoking is not________in many places nowadays.

　　A.suggested

　　B.left

　　C.permitted

　　D.increased

　　17、The world’s population is becoming________.

　　A.larger and larger

　　B.molre and more

　　C.faster and faster

　　D.more terrible

　　18、Here’s a mall who just breaks into a bank and helps himself________so much Money.

　　A.to

　　B.by

　　C.for

　　D.on

　　19、Instead of________sights，Edison would spend the time________in the public library.

　　A.seeing,reading

　　B.see，read

　　C.to see,to read

　　D.seeing，to read

　　20、He does not like music，does he?

　　________

　　A.Yes，he is

　　B.No，he isn’t

　　C.Yes，he doesn’t

　　D.No，he doesn’t

　　二、詞匯與語法知識

　　6、Little_________that their plan has beenDiscovered.

　　A.did they suspect

　　B.do the suspect

　　C.do they suspect

　　D.they suspect

　　7、The book is so_________I returned to the library without finishing it.

　　A.boring that

　　B.bored that

　　C.boring when

　　D.bored as

　　8、_________of years ago，whales lived_________land and walked on four legs.

　　A.Millions，on

　　B.Million，in

　　C.Millions，on the

　　D.Million，on

　　9、You’d better go now，_________you’ll miss the next train.

　　A.if

　　B.or else

　　C.or not

　　D.unless

　　10、Mrs.Smith warned her son_________after drinking.

　　A.never to drive

　　B.to never drive

　　C.never driving

　　D.drive

　　11、The changes in the city will cost u8 a lot of money，________they will saVe us money in the future.

　　A.for

　　B.since

　　C.but

　　D.or

　　12、What________this is!

　　A.delicious coffee

　　B.aDelicious coffee

　　C.delicious a coffee

　　D.theDelicious coffee

　　13、I finally got the job IDreamed about.Never in my life________so happy

　　A.did I feel

　　B.I felt

　　C.had I felt

　　D.I had left

　　14、Though he had often made his little sister________，today he Wilts made________ by his little sister.

　　A.cry，to cry

　　B.crying，crying

　　C.cry，cry

　　D.to cry，cry

　　15、The flowers are so beautiful that I would Do________I can to save them.

　　A.whatever

　　B.that

　　C.whichever

　　D.which

　　16、Smoking is not________in many places nowadays.

　　A.suggested

　　B.left

　　C.permitted

　　D.increased

　　17、The world’s population is becoming________.

　　A.larger and larger

　　B.molre and more

　　C.faster and faster

　　D.more terrible

　　18、Here’s a mall who just breaks into a bank and helps himself________so much Money.

　　A.to

　　B.by

　　C.for

　　D.on

　　19、Instead of________sights，Edison would spend the time________in the public library.

　　A.seeing,reading

　　B.see，read

　　C.to see,to read

　　D.seeing，to read

　　20、He does not like music，does he?

　　________

　　A.Yes，he is

　　B.No，he isn’t

　　C.Yes，he doesn’t

　　D.No，he doesn’t

　　四、Reading Comprehension(60 points)

　　36、根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，回答36-55題。

　　Passage One

　　The humorous story may be told to greAT length，and may wander around asmuch as itpleases，and arrive nowhere in particular;but the comic(滑稽的)story and the witty(詼諧的)story must be brief and end with a point.Thehumorous story continues gently along.theother twoburst.

　　Thehumorous story is strictly a work of an—high andDelicate(精美的)an-and onlyall artistcan tell it;But no art is necessary in telling the comic and witty stories;anybody cando it.The art of telling a humorous story—I mean by word of mouth，not print—was created inAmerica，and hasremained at home.

　　The humorous story is told seriously;the tellerDoes his best tohide the fact that he him.self even suspects that thereis anything funny about it;but the teller of the comicstory tellsyou beforehand that it is one of the funniest things he has everheard，then tells it with eagerdelight，and is the first person to laugh.

　　When hegets through，andsometimes，if he has had good SUCCESS。he is so glad and happy that he will repeat the point of it andglance around from face to face，collecting applause(喝彩)，and then repeat it again.

　　Which story has noparticular point?

　　A.The humorous story.

　　B.The witty story.

　　C.The comic story.

　　D.All three.

　　37、 Which of the followingstatements is true?

　　A.The humorous story Wascreated abroad.

　　B.The humorous story isbasically American.

　　C.The humorous story is alsoloved in other countries.

　　D.The humorous story is theleast popular in the U.S.A.

　　38、 Which story takes the longest to tell?

　　A.The humorous story.

　　B.The witty story.

　　C.The comic story.

　　D.All three take the sameamount of time.

　　39、 The teller of a humorous story________.

　　A.laughs at his own joke

　　B.repeats it several times

　　C.is very serious when hetells it

　　D.is conoelTled about thereaction of his listeners

　　40、根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，回答40-59題。

　　Passage Two

　　SDons fans all over the world recognize thenanle Michael Jordan.From Taiwan to Tennes-see,kids weal clothes with his picture on them.Jerseys(球服)with his number 23 0n the front，iackets with the Bulls on the back，and Air Jordan sports shoes all reflect the fame ofthis suDerstar. Michael Jordan has become the most famous attraction of the world’sfavoritespectator sport.

　　Michael Jotdan was bom in 1963 in Brooklyn，New York.Growing up，Michael did not look like a future superstar.He was very shy andDidn't like to talk toother people about him-seIf.He was also very short.He showed little promise of having a future career in basketball.Whenhe tried out fbr the freshman team in high school.MichaelDidn’tmake it.The nextyear，however，he grew tall enough to join the team.

　　Michael's road to fame began at the Universityof North Carolina.He brought an acrobaticstyle to the game that few had seen before.Michael USed his quickness and strength to reachthe basket again andagain.He became famous for his powerful slamDunk(灌籃)Basketball fans from au over the worid began to take notice.One reporter wrote that when Michael wentup toDunk the basketball，it looked like he could fly.He was given thenickname“Air Jot-dan”.

　　Kids all over the world wear the thingsrelated to Jordan except_______.

　　A.shoes

　　B.jerseys

　　C.jackets

　　D.socks

　　41、 Which of the following is NOT the reasonthat JordanDidn’t look like a future super star?

　　A.He was poor.

　　B.He talked less to others.

　　C.He was too shy.

　　D.He Wilts short.

　　42、 Jordan grew much taller_______.

　　A.after he joined NBA

　　B.in the first year in hishschool

　　C.in the second year in highschool

　　D.in the first year incollege

　　43、 When did the nalne “Air Jordan” becomewell known?

　　A.After a reporter comparedhisDunk to flying.

　　B.After he won the “MostValuable Player” in NBA.

　　C.In his freshman year inthe university.

　　D.In his first year in NBA.

　　44、根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，回答44-63題。

　　Passage Three

　　0ne of the industrial giants who changedAmerican society was Henry Ford born on a farmin Michigan in 1863，and he grew up to bringforth some of the most revolutionary improvements in automotive technology inthe early 20th century.His outstanding mechanicalabilityled him to become interested in the new automobiles in the early 1900s.Though heDid not invent the automobile .he improved upon everyoneelse’sDesigns.He Was a person who believedininexpensive .efficient production，so he establishedstandards for his plants and workers.

　　He also standardized and produced many new auto parts for his Ford Motor Company carfl.Then hestudied the worlkers，problems andthousands of automobiles per year.In fact，his plants hadDroduced 15 million Model TS by 1927.Ford’s personality was not all thrift(節(jié)儉)，efficiencyand inventiveness.however.He was a man who was cold and who could not keep pace with thecompetitionDue to his own rigidity(嚴格).His company suffered because of hisDesire tomaintain the existing stateinstead of meeting and beating the competition by changing his prod’ucts.Finally.he saw that he must change or fail，therefore，he introduced a newtype engineandonce again took over the automobile market. Ford left alegacy of millions ofDollars，rail-lions of jobs forAmerican workers，and millions of satisfied customers.

　　It is Henry Ford’s belief that________.

　　A.products should be sold atlow prices in large quantity

　　B.products should be sold athigh prices in large quantity

　　C.products should be madewith less cost but higher efficiency

　　D.standards must beestablished in his plants

　　45、 Henry Ford changed the Americansociety________.

　　A.through numerousmechanical inventions

　　B.through automotivetechnological revolution

　　C.through great social revolution

　　D.through radical politicalreforms

　　46、 It can be inferred that________.

　　A.Henry Ford always tried toavoid waste

　　B.Henry Ford required totalobservation once the standards were established

　　C.Henry Ford alwaysencouraged his workers to make changes of the products

　　D.Henry Ford made hisownDesigns of his cars

　　47、 The example of Henry Ford’sattitudes towards competition was used to illustrate

　　A.another part of hispersonality

　　B.why he was left behind themodem competition

　　C.the causes for hissuccesses

　　D.some of his failures

　　48、根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，回答48-67題。

　　Passage Four

　　Ever since humans have live on the earth，they have made use ofvariou8 forms of commu-nication.Generally，this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form oforalspeech. When there is a language barrier，communicationis accomplished through sign lan.guage in which motionsstand for letters，words，andideas.Tourists and the people unable to hear or speakhave had to resort to this form of expression.Many ofthese symbols of whole words are very vivid and exact and Can be usedinternationally;spelling，however，cannot.

　　Bodylanguage transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions，either intentionally orunin.tentionally.A wink can be a way of indicating thatthe part is only joking.A nod signifies ap-proval，while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

　　Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille(a system of raisedDotsreadwith the fingertips)，signal flags，Morse code，and smoke signals，Road maps and picture signsalso guide，warn，and instructpeople.While language is the most common form ofcom-munication，other systems and techniques alsoexpress human thoughts and feelings.

　　Which of the following statements bestsummarizes this passage?

　　A.When language is a barrier，people will find other forms of communication.

　　B.Everybody uses only oneform of communication.

　　C.Nonlinguistic language isinvaluable to foreigners.

　　D.Although other forms，apart from language of communication exist，theyare of little value.

　　49、 Which of the following statements is NOTtrue?

　　A.There are many forms ofcommunication in existence today.

　　B.Language is the mostcommon form of communication.

　　C.Tourists are incapable ofusing an oral form of communication.

　　D.Ideas and thoughts Can betransmitted by body language.

　　50、 Which form other than oral speech couldbe most commonly used among blind people?

　　A.Picture signs.

　　B.Braille.

　　C.Body language.

　　D.Signal flags.

　　51、 Sign language is said to be very vividand exact and call be used internationally except for____________.

　　A.spelling

　　B.ideas

　　C.whole words

　　D.expressions

　　52、根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，回答52-71題。

　　Passage Five

　　Anyonewho has ever attended a university knows that the quality of lecturers variesgreatly.A feware very effective communicators，conveying thesubstance of their lectures clearly and interestingly and inspiring students towant to know more about the subject.Others produceDulllectures from which the students learn little and which are likely to kill anyinterest they may have in the subject.Lecturing is amajor part of a university lecturer's job and it would seem reasonable thateffectiveness in this task should be a major standard in assessing a lecturerfor promotion.However，it isvery often the case that far more weight is siven to such factorsas participationin research，number of publications and even performanceof administrativeDu-ties.My point of view is that alecturer's lecturing should be regularly evaluated and that the best people toCalTy out this evaluation are those airectly on the receiving end.

　　It could.of course，be argued thatstudents are not competent to evaluate the academic quality of lectures.If anyone should evaluate lecturers，itshould be their colleagues. However.I am not arguingthat students should be asked to comment on the academic content of lectures，but to evaluate the effectiveness.

　　I suspect that many of the objections to student evaluation stem from the fearsome lecturers have of being subject to criticism by their students.However，lecturers should see such e-valuation as an opportunity to becomeaware ofDefects in their lecturing techniques and thus to become betterlecturers.Such a system should benefit both studentsand lecturers as well ashelpDepartment heads to assess the strengths andweaknesses of their teaching staff.

　　According to the author，all the students know that________.

　　A.it is tooDull to attendlectures

　　B.quite a lot of teacherscan produce the results studentsDesire

　　C.they must be inspired tolearn

　　D.there are greatDifferencesamong the lecturers as to their quality of teaching

　　53、 In the author's opinion，teachers Can only be promotedDepending on________.

　　A.how well they give theirlectures

　　B.how well they get alongwith the students

　　C.how many papers and booksthey have published

　　D.how well they conducttheir academic researches

　　54、 Which of the followingstatements is true according to the passage?

　　A.Students’likes andinterests are the standards of evaluation of a teacher's lecturing.

　　B.Students are actuallycapable of judging the class accomplishments of lectures.

　　C.Students are academicallycapable of making comments on the skills of teaching.

　　D.Students are not to giveassessments of a teacher's lecturing.

　　55、 The author believes that________.

　　A.many teachers are opposedto the idea of being evaluated by the students

　　B.students are opposed tothe idea of evaluating the teachers on their own

　　C.students fear that theyare likely to be criticized by their teachers if they are to give theirassessments

　　D.many teachers fear that theyare likely to criticize the students who have given their assessments

　　五、Daily Conversation(15 points)

　　56、Woman：___56___

　　Ben：Yes，madam.What would you like toDrink，Tony?

　　Tony：I'd like some tea.

　　Ben：___57___

　　Tony：Iced tea，please.___58___

　　Ben：I'd like some lemollade.___59___Tony：Yes，I'd like a pizza，please.Woman：What would you like on it，sir?

　　Tony：Mushrooms，green peppers and onions，please.Ben：All risht，___60___

　　Woman：Yes.

　　Ben：We want a cup of iced tea，a glass of milk，a glass of lemonade，a pizza and twoeggs，please.

　　Woman：OK.

　　__________

　　A.What about you?

　　B.Would you like black tea?

　　C.Do you have any eggs，madam?

　　D.Would you like something to eat?

　　E.Black tea or iced tea?

　　F.Can I help you?

　　G.Thank you very much.

　　H：It is Very tasty.

　　57、 __________

　　A.What about you?

　　B.Would you like black tea?

　　C.Do you have any eggs，madam?

　　D.Would you like something to eat?

　　E.Black tea or iced tea?

　　F.Can I help you?

　　G.Thank you very much.

　　H：It is Very tasty.

　　58、 __________

　　A.What about you?

　　B.Would you like black tea?

　　C.Do you have any eggs，madam?

　　D.Would you like something to eat?

　　E.Black tea or iced tea?

　　F.Can I help you?

　　G.Thank you very much.

　　H：It is Very tasty.

　　59、 __________

　　A.What about you?

　　B.Would you like black tea?

　　C.Do you have any eggs，madam?

　　D.Would you like something to eat?

　　E.Black tea or iced tea?

　　F.Can I help you?

　　G.Thank you very much.

　　H：It is Very tasty.

　　60、 __________

　　A.What about you?

　　B.Would you like black tea?

　　C.Do you have any eggs，madam?

　　D.Would you like something to eat?

　　E.Black tea or iced tea?

　　F.Can I help you?

　　G.Thank you very much.

　　H：It is Very tasty.

　　六、Writing(25 points)

　　61、1.什么是希望。

　　2.任何有生活經(jīng)驗的人都認為生活是困難的。

　　3.希望對每個人來說都是很重要的……
 

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